Mother and Baby Killed by Bear in Canada
A baby elephant is called a calf. The male is chosen a bull, and the female person is chosen a cow. A group of elephants is commonly called a herd. Elephants accept 1 of the most intricate social structures of whatsoever species on Earth.
Female elephants don't unremarkably requite nascency until they are about 15 years erstwhile. Meanwhile, males aren't ready to reproduce until they reach the historic period of well-nigh 30. Once females mature and become mothers, they may have up to 12 calves in their lifetimes, usually waiting a twelvemonth after birth to get pregnant again. The gestation period for an elephant is 22 months.
Elephant Reproduction
When the female cow is ready to give birth, she'll stay close to other trusted females in her herd to receive protection when she does finally go into labor. Birth is quick, and elephants virtually always have simply 1 baby. The average dogie is about 3 feet tall and weighs around 120 pounds. The dogie'south mother and other elephants in the herd assist information technology to its feet, and it'due south able to stand up on its own within 2 hours of birth. At birth, the calf is hairy with a long tail and brusk trunk.
Baby Elephant's First 2 Years
Elephants don't mature as quickly as many other animals do, and they typically don't wean themselves from their female parent'due south milk until they are about 2 years sometime. A few days subsequently nativity, the calf is stiff enough to walk and go along up its herd, although the females in the herd may slow their pace to help any new babies keep up with them. During those early on months, the calf'southward mother and the other females in the herd guide it, didactics it which plants are OK to eat and how to stay rubber from predators. After six months, the dogie begins eating vegetation in addition to its female parent's milk.
Adult Elephants
Adult elephants are the largest land mammal on Earth. They can grow to be up to xiii feet at the shoulders and more 14,000 pounds. They can live up to lxx years.
Female-dominated Herds and an Elephant'south Social Life
Having family and friends around every bit function of the herd is of import to the elephant'due south life. They live in female-dominant herds, ofttimes casting out males who go off to live lonely or in smaller groups. The herd's oldest female is usually its leader. Her task is to help with socialization, survival, and finding food and water. Herds typically consist of upwards to 20 elephants.
Elephants are said to be kind and intelligent, and they greet each other with their trunks. They tin can place a friendly elephant up to 2 miles away through low sounds and rumbles. Other traits elephants show that aren't always common in the animal kingdom are problem-solving, mourning, and empathy.
Types of Elephants
While there are several subspecies of elephants, there are only 2 species. African elephants tend to be larger and live longer. Equally the name suggests, they alive primarily in near 37 African countries. Asian elephants are smaller and have a slightly shorter lifespan. They live in at least 13 Asian countries.
Elephants' Habitats
Asian elephants typically live in the continent'southward forests and rainforests. African elephants alive throughout sub-Saharan Africa. They thrive in hot conditions where they take access to enough of vegetation. When water is thin, elephants can stomp the ground to notice hugger-mugger streams.
Source: https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/baby-elephant-called-a3893188e0a63095?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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